In this article, we’ll provide a comprehensive guide on how to install and launch STM32CubeProgrammer in Linux. STM32CubeProgrammer is a software utility from STMicroelectronics that allows users to program their STM32 microcontroller and external memories.
To install and launch STM32CubeProgrammer in Linux, first download the installer from the official STMicroelectronics website. Make the installer executable and then run it with root privileges. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation. After installation, note down the path to the program files, which will be required to launch STM32CubeProgrammer. To launch the program, open a terminal and run the command with the correct path. Troubleshooting steps are provided in case the program does not launch.
Prerequisites
Before beginning the installation process, ensure that you have a Linux system with an internet connection and root access. You’ll also need to have Java installed on your system. STM32CubeProgrammer requires Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 8 or later.
Downloading STM32CubeProgrammer
First, download the STM32CubeProgrammer installer from the official STMicroelectronics website. The installer is available as a .linux file.
Making the Installer Executable
After downloading the installer, navigate to the directory where the installer file is located using the terminal. You can do this with the cd command. For example, if the installer is in the Downloads folder, you would use:
cd ~/DownloadsNext, make the installer file executable by running the following command:
chmod +x SetupSTM32CubeProgrammer-<version>.linuxIn this command, chmod changes the permissions of the file, +x makes the file executable, and SetupSTM32CubeProgrammer-<version>.linux is the name of the file. Replace <version> with the actual version number of the installer file.
Running the Installer
Now, run the installer with root privileges using the following command:
sudo ./SetupSTM32CubeProgrammer-<version>.linuxThe sudo command allows you to run the installer with root privileges, which are necessary for installation. ./SetupSTM32CubeProgrammer-<version>.linux is the command to run the installer. Again, replace <version> with the actual version number of the installer file.
Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation process. After the installation is complete, the installer will mention the path to the program files. Note down this path as it will be required to launch the program.
Launching STM32CubeProgrammer
To launch STM32CubeProgrammer, open a terminal and run the following command:
sudo /path/to/STM32CubeProgrammer/bin/./STM32CubeProgrammerReplace /path/to/STM32CubeProgrammer with the actual path to the program files that you noted down earlier.
Troubleshooting
If STM32CubeProgrammer does not launch after installation, there could be several reasons. Here are some possible solutions:
- Ensure that you have installed the required Java version. In some cases, installing OpenJDK 8 and setting it as the default runtime engine may be necessary.
- If you are using Ubuntu 20.04, it is mentioned that the JDK8 compatible version of OpenJFX is not available. In this case, you can try installing an OpenJDK version that includes JavaFX, such as Liberica.
- If you are using a newer version of Java that does not include JavaFX, you can manually download and unpack JavaFX from the GluonHQ website. Then, update the STM32CubeProgrammer script to include the path to JavaFX.
- If you are using Debian, running the installer with the
java -jarcommand may work.
Please note that these solutions are mentioned by different users, and their effectiveness may vary depending on your specific system configuration.
In conclusion, this article has provided a detailed guide on how to install and launch STM32CubeProgrammer in Linux. By following these steps, you should be able to successfully install and run STM32CubeProgrammer on your Linux system.
Yes, you can install STM32CubeProgrammer on any Linux distribution as long as you have the required Java version installed. The installation process is the same regardless of the distribution.
No, you need root access to install STM32CubeProgrammer as it requires administrative privileges for installation.
Yes, you can use a different version of JRE as long as it is compatible with STM32CubeProgrammer. However, it is recommended to use JRE 8 or later, as stated in the prerequisites.
Yes, you can uninstall STM32CubeProgrammer by using the uninstaller provided during the installation process. Simply run the uninstaller with root privileges and follow the on-screen instructions.
Yes, you can update STM32CubeProgrammer to a newer version by downloading the latest installer from the official STMicroelectronics website and running it. The installer will handle the update process. However, make sure to backup any important projects or settings before updating.
Yes, STM32CubeProgrammer supports programming external memories in addition to STM32 microcontrollers. It provides a comprehensive set of features for programming and configuring various types of memories.
No, STM32CubeProgrammer is primarily designed for programming STM32 microcontrollers and external memories. For debugging purposes, you should use dedicated debugging tools such as STM32CubeIDE or other compatible debuggers.
Yes, there are alternative programming tools available for STM32 microcontrollers, such as ST-Link Utility and OpenOCD. These tools provide similar functionality to STM32CubeProgrammer and may be preferred by some users depending on their specific requirements.
